What Is TESA Fertility Treatment and Who Needs It?
What Is TESA Fertility Treatment and Who Needs It?
Blog Article
Infertility affects millions of couples worldwide, and in nearly half of the cases, male factor infertility is a contributing cause. Among the many advanced techniques developed to help men with fertility challenges, TESA — Testicular Sperm Aspiration — stands out as a breakthrough option for those who cannot produce sperm through ejaculation. If you or your partner have been struggling with conception due to male infertility, understanding TESA can offer hope and clarity.
At Kangaroo Care Fertility, we specialize in cutting-edge solutions like TESA Fertility treatment in Bangalore, helping couples take meaningful steps toward parenthood.
What Is TESA?
TESA, or Testicular Sperm Aspiration, is a minimally invasive procedure designed to retrieve sperm directly from the testicles. It is typically recommended for men who have little or no sperm in their ejaculate due to conditions like azoospermia, which can be either obstructive or non-obstructive.
Obstructive Azoospermia: Sperm production is normal, but a blockage prevents it from reaching the semen.
Non-Obstructive Azoospermia: The testicles do not produce sufficient sperm, often due to hormonal imbalances or testicular failure.
In both cases, TESA can be a game-changer by bypassing the natural sperm delivery system and collecting viable sperm directly from the testicular tissue. These sperm are then used in assisted reproductive technologies such as ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) to fertilize the female partner’s egg.
Who Needs TESA Fertility Treatment?
TESA is not for every case of male infertility, but it is particularly beneficial in the following situations:
1. Azoospermia Diagnosed Through Semen Analysis
Men who have no sperm in their semen — whether due to a blockage or poor sperm production — may be ideal candidates for TESA.
2. Vasectomy or Failed Vasectomy Reversal
Men who have undergone a vasectomy or had an unsuccessful reversal often choose TESA as an alternative to surgical reconstruction.
3. Genetic or Hormonal Conditions
TESA may be considered in cases where sperm production is affected by genetic disorders (like Klinefelter syndrome) or hormonal abnormalities.
4. Failed Previous Sperm Retrieval Methods
If other sperm retrieval techniques such as PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) have failed, TESA can be a more direct and effective option.
5. Need for ICSI or IVF
TESA is often used in conjunction with advanced fertility treatments like ICSI and IVF, especially when using fresh or previously frozen sperm samples is not possible.
How Is TESA Performed?
TESA is a simple outpatient procedure performed under local anesthesia. The steps include:
Anesthesia: The testicular area is numbed to ensure patient comfort.
Aspiration: A fine needle is inserted into the testicle to aspirate tissue and fluid containing sperm.
Sperm Extraction: The sample is sent to the lab where embryologists isolate healthy sperm for use in ICSI.
Recovery: The procedure typically takes 15–30 minutes, and patients can return home the same day.
The recovery is usually quick, with mild discomfort that subsides within a few days. Pain relief medication may be prescribed, and patients are advised to avoid strenuous activity temporarily.
Success Rates and Outcomes
The success of TESA depends largely on the underlying cause of infertility and the skill of the medical team. In men with obstructive azoospermia, sperm retrieval rates can be as high as 95%, while rates are lower for non-obstructive cases. Importantly, even a few healthy sperm retrieved through TESA can be enough to achieve pregnancy when combined with ICSI.
Couples undergoing TESA as part of a fertility treatment cycle often find new hope, especially when they’ve faced multiple challenges with conception.
Why Choose Kangaroo Care Fertility?
When it comes to sensitive and advanced procedures like TESA, choosing the right clinic makes all the difference. Kangaroo Care Fertility offers:
Experienced Andrologists and Fertility Experts
State-of-the-Art Technology for Micro-Surgical Procedures
Personalized Treatment Plans Based on Comprehensive Evaluation
Compassionate Counseling for Couples Navigating Male Infertility
As one of the most trusted centers for TESA Fertility treatment in Bangalore, our team has helped many couples turn their dream of parenthood into a reality. From initial consultation to sperm retrieval, fertilization, and pregnancy support, we are with you every step of the way.
Final Thoughts
Male infertility can feel like an insurmountable obstacle, but advancements like TESA have opened new pathways for conception. Whether you're facing azoospermia, have had a vasectomy, or are considering ICSI, TESA offers a minimally invasive and highly effective option to retrieve viable sperm.
If you’re looking for compassionate care and proven results, Kangaroo Care Fertility offers one of the best options for TESA Fertility treatment in Bangalore. Our expert team is here to provide answers, options, and support—so you don’t have to face fertility challenges alone.
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